DUBAI, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES — Ua emi iho ka moku lawe pahu ma ke Kai Ula ma kahi o ka hapakolu o keia makahiki ma ka hoomau ana o na hoouka kaua ana a ka poe kipi Houthi o Yemen, wahi a ka International Monetary Fund i ka Poakolu.
Ke ʻimi nei nā mea lawe moku e ʻimi i nā ala ʻē aʻe e lawe ai i nā waiwai mai Kina a i ʻEulopa ma muli o ka haunaele i hana ʻia e nā hoʻouka ʻana i ke Kaiʻula, kahi ala moana nui.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Jihad Azour, ka luna o ka IMF Middle East a me Central Asia Department, i ka hālāwai kūkā ma ka Pōʻakolu ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o nā moku a me nā piʻi pili i nā kumukūʻai moku i hoʻolōʻihi i nā huahana mai Kina, a inā piʻi ka pilikia, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hopena i ka ʻoihana o ka Middle East a me Central Asia.
Ua piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai ukana i loko o ke kai ʻulaʻula ma muli o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o nā hui moku. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo B. Riley Securities analyst Liam Burke i ka hālāwai ninaninau me MarketWatch mai ka hapakolu o 2021 a hiki i ke kolu o ka hapaha o 2023, hoʻomau ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai ukana, akā ua hōʻike ʻia ka Freightos Baltic Index mai Dekemaba 31, 2023 a Ianuali 2024 Ma ka lā 29, hoʻonui ʻia nā kumukūʻai moku ma 150%.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Julija Sciglaite, ke poʻo o ka hoʻomohala ʻoihana ma RailGate Europe, hiki i ka ukana kaʻa ke hōʻea i 14 a 25 mau lā, ma muli o ke kumu a me ka huakaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka ukana kai. He 27 mau lā e holo ai ma ke kai mai Kina ma ke Kaiʻula a hiki i ke awa o Rotterdam ma Netherlands, a he 10-12 mau lā e hele a puni i ka Cape of Good Hope ma ʻApelika Hema.
Ua hoʻohui ʻo Sciglaite e holo ana kahi hapa o ke kaʻaahi ma ka ʻāina ʻo Rūsia. Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kaua ʻo Russo-Ukrainian, nui nā hui i ʻaʻa ʻole e hoʻouna i nā waiwai ma o Rūsia. "Ua hāʻule nui ka helu o nā puke, akā i ka makahiki i hala, ua hoʻi hou kēia ala ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana a me nā uku ukana."
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-04-2024
